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Sariva for Conjunctivitis

Sanskrit: Sa-riva, Ananta-mu- la | Hemidismus indica

How Sariva helps with Conjunctivitis according to Ayurveda. Classical references, dosage, preparation methods, and what modern research says.

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Sariva for Conjunctivitis: Does It Work?

Does Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) help with conjunctivitis? Classically, yes. The Sushruta Samhita includes Sariva in eye drops (ashchyotana) for blood-type conjunctivitis, and uses its dark variety in several preparations for diseases of vision.

Ayurveda calls conjunctivitis Abhishyanda, and the Sharangadhara Samhita notes it comes in four forms: from blood and from each dosha. Sariva is Ayurveda's blood-cooler, a root that clears Pitta from the blood, which makes it a natural fit for the hot, blood-type form.

With musta, haridra (turmeric), madhuka (licorice), priyangu, white mustard, lodhra, utpala (blue lotus), and sariva, ashchyotana (eye drops) should be prepared, and the anjana should be clay-based.

Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 12: Raktabhishyanda Pratishedha Adhyaya

How Sariva Helps with Conjunctivitis

Ayurveda places the heat of conjunctivitis in Alochaka Pitta, the part of Pitta that governs sight. In the blood-type form (Raktabhishyanda), heated blood (Rakta) drives the redness.

Sariva as a blood-cooler

Sariva is sweet, bitter and astringent, light and unctuous, cooling in potency and sweet after digestion. Ayurveda classes it as a blood purifier (Rakta-shodhana) for hot skin, acne and burning urine. The same cooling, blood-clearing action is what the eye chapters draw on.

In the eye formulas

The blood-type eye drop pairs Sariva with musta, turmeric, licorice, priyangu, lodhra and blue lotus. In the vision chapter, Sariva also appears with red ochre, durva grass, ghee and milk for pain or redness after eye surgery.

Our sources give no modern research on Sariva for conjunctivitis.

How to Use Sariva for Conjunctivitis

For conjunctivitis, Sariva is used two ways: internally as a blood-cooling powder, and in practitioner-made eye drops for the blood-type form.

FormDoseFor ConjunctivitisGuidance
Sariva root powder (internal)3 to 6 gClearing Pitta from the bloodWith cool water
Classical eye drops (ashchyotana)Not specified in our sourcesBlood-type conjunctivitisPractitioner only
Sariva in the eye at homeNeverNoneDo not self-apply

Pair it with the core eye care

Our condition sources build home care around a well-strained Triphala eye wash, rose water to soothe, and ghee to calm the heat within. Internal Sariva fits alongside these.

Check yellow eyes first

Get any yellowing of the eyes or skin checked by a doctor before starting herbs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make Sariva eye drops at home?

No. The Sushruta Samhita eye drops are a multi-herb, practitioner-made preparation. At home, Sariva is taken internally.

Which type of conjunctivitis suits Sariva?

The blood-type form (Raktabhishyanda), where heated blood drives the redness. Sariva is Ayurveda's classic blood-cooler.

What is dark Sariva?

Classical texts describe a white Sariva and a dark Krishna Sariva. The Sushruta Samhita uses the dark variety in preparations for diseases of vision.

Sariva vs Manjishtha for conjunctivitis?

Both are blood-cooling herbs. See Manjishtha, as well as Priyangu and Licorice, which share Sariva's eye drop formula.

Safety & Precautions

Sariva is one of the gentler herbs in the Ayurvedic pharmacy. Our safety source records no significant contraindications and no known drug-herb interactions, which is why it is often used in long courses of eight to twelve weeks.

Who Should Be Careful

Sariva is sweet and cooling. Ayurvedic energetics tables note that while it reduces Pitta, it can increase Vata and Kapha in excess. If you run cold, have a weak or sluggish digestion, or deal with heavy congestion, it is not a good choice to take alone.

It is also not the lead herb for cold, stiff, dry joint pain without visible heat. In that picture warmer herbs are usually chosen first.

Practical Cautions

  • Stay within the classical dose of 3 to 6 g of powder or 50 to 100 ml of decoction daily.
  • Tell your doctor if you take prescription medicine, even though no interactions are documented.
  • Do not use Sariva in place of urgent care for fever, blood in the urine, severe pain or a rapidly spreading skin infection.

Our sources do not address use in pregnancy, nursing or childhood specifically, so ask a qualified practitioner first in those cases.

Other Herbs for Conjunctivitis

See all herbs for conjunctivitis on the Conjunctivitis page.

▶ Classical Text References (4 sources)

Shuka Dhanya Varga – Group of corns with spikes – अथ शूकधा य वगः र तो महान ् सकलम तूणकः शकुना तः सारामख ु ो द घशक ु ो रो शूकः सग ु ि धकः १ पु ः पा डुः पु डर कः मोदो गौरसा रवौ का चनो म हषः शूको द ूषकः कुसुमा डकः २ ला गला लोहवाला याः कदमाः शीतभी काः पत गा तपनीया च ये चा ये शालयः शुभाः ३ Types of rice – Rakta (red), mahan (big sized rice), kalama, turnaka, shakunahruta, saaramukha, deerghashuka (having long sharp spike at the ends), sugandhika (having good smell), rodhrashuka, pundra, pandu,

— Astanga Hridaya Sutrasthan, Annaswaroopa Food

Similar is the case of Anuvasana – fat enema and Matra basti – fat enema with very little oil 34-36 Anu taila जीव तीजलदे वदा जलद व से यगोपी हमं दाव व मधुक लवागु वर पु ा व ब वो पलम ् धाव यौ सरु भं ि थरे कृ महरं प ं ु ट रे णक ु ां कि ज कं कमला वलां शतगुणे द ये अ भ स वाथयेत ् ३७ तैला सं दशगण ु ं प रशो य तेन तैलं पचेत ् स ललेन दशैव वारान ् पाके पे चदशमे सममाजद ु धं न यं महागुणमुश यणुतैलमेतत ् ३८ Jivanti, Jala, Devadaru, Jalada, Twak, Sevya, Gopi (sariva), Hima, Darvi twak, Madhuka, Plava, A

— Astanga Hridaya Sutrasthan, Nasya Vidhi Nasal

Source: Astanga Hridaya Sutrasthan, Annaswaroopa Food; Nasya Vidhi Nasal

Freshly collected amalaki (one tula) should be coarsely pounded added pippali (Piper longum), vidanga (Embelia ribes) and maricha (Piper nigrum) (4 pala each), one pala of each patha(Cissampelos Pareira ), pippalimoola, kramuka chavya (Piper retrofractum), chitraka (Plumbego zylanicum), manjishta (Rubia cordifolia), elvaluka and half pala of each of kushta (Sassurea lappa), daruharidra (Berberis aristata), suraha, sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), indrahva (Holarrhina antidysenterica) and bhadramusta

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 14: Hemorrhoids Treatment (Arsha Chikitsa / अर्शचिकित्सा)

Take two pala (96 gm) each of chandana, padmaka, usheera, patha, murva, kuthannatha (kaivarta musta), shadhgrantha (vacha), sariva, asphota (aspurmallika), saptaparna, aṭarushakana (vasa), patola, udumbara, ashvattha, vata, plaksa, kapeetana (gandha musta), kathuki, musta and nimba and prepare decoction by adding one drona (12.

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 15: Digestive Disorders Treatment (Grahani Chikitsa / ग्रहणीचिकित्सा)

candanotpalayorapi| ca vA saha| ca| The skillful physician should administer the decoctions of tested efficacy for the cure of visarpa made up of musta (Cyperus rotundus linn), nimba (Azadirachta indica) and patola (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb) or chandana (Santalum album linn) and utpal (Nymphaea nouchali) or sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), amalaki (Emblica officinalis), ushira (Vetiveria zizanioidis Linn) and musta (Cyperus rotundus linn).

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 21: Erysipelas Treatment (Visarpa Chikitsa / विसर्पचिकित्सा)

Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), padmakinjalka (Prunas cerasoides), ushira (Vetiveria zizanioidis), nila utpala (Nymphaea caerulea), manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), chandana (Santalum album Linn), lodhra (symplocos racemosa) and abhaya (Terminalia chebula) should be applied externally as pralepa.

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 21: Erysipelas Treatment (Visarpa Chikitsa / विसर्पचिकित्सा)

Kshara derived by decanting the ashes of a tender tree, of palasha (Butea monosperma) should be added with equal quantities of lohitamrita (Gairika – red ocre), haridra (Curcuma longa), daruharidra (Berberis aristata), manjari (inflorescence) of the white variety of surasa (Ocimum sanctum), madhuka (Glycerrhiza glabra), laksha), saindhava (rock salt), jatamamsi (Nordostachys jatamansi), harenu (Vitex negundo), hingu (Ferula foetida), sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), kushta (Saussurea lappa), shunti

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 23: Poison Treatment (Visha Chikitsa / विषचिकित्सा)

Source: Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 14: Hemorrhoids Treatment (Arsha Chikitsa / अर्शचिकित्सा); Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 15: Digestive Disorders Treatment (Grahani Chikitsa / ग्रहणीचिकित्सा); Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 21: Erysipelas Treatment (Visarpa Chikitsa / विसर्पचिकित्सा); Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 23: Poison Treatment (Visha Chikitsa / विषचिकित्सा)

Also: Nilotpala (Nymphaea stellata — blue lotus), the two Sarivas — Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) and Krishna Sariva (Cryptolepis buchanani), and the Jivaniya Gana (life-sustaining group of drugs).

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 9: Snehakalpana (Oleaginous Preparations - Ghrita and Taila)

A paste of Mrinala (lotus stalk, Nelumbo nucifera), Chandana (sandalwood, Santalum album), Lodhra (Symplocos racemosa), Ushira (vetiver, Vetiveria zizanioides), Kamala (lotus), Utpala (water lily), Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), and Pathya (Haritaki, Terminalia chebula) -- this paste removes Pitta-type Visarpa.

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Uttara Khanda, Chapter 11: Lepa Vidhi (Topical Paste Application)

Nearly every ingredient is Sheeta Virya (cooling potency) -- lotus, sandalwood, vetiver, and Sariva are premier Pitta-pacifiers.

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Uttara Khanda, Chapter 11: Lepa Vidhi (Topical Paste Application)

A paste of Triphala, Padmaka (Prunus cerasoides, wild Himalayan cherry), Ushira (vetiver), Samanga (Manjishtha, Rubia cordifolia), Karavira (Nerium oleander), Nala Mula (root of Arundo donax/giant reed), and Ananta (Sariva/Hemidesmus indicus) -- this paste destroys Kapha-type Visarpa.

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Uttara Khanda, Chapter 11: Lepa Vidhi (Topical Paste Application)

Compound decoction with blood-purifying (sariva, ananta), hepatoprotective (kutki), and diuretic (gokshura) herbs.

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Parishishtam, Chapter 16: Secondary Urinary Disorders (Aupasargika Meha)

Source: Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 9: Snehakalpana (Oleaginous Preparations - Ghrita and Taila); Uttara Khanda, Chapter 11: Lepa Vidhi (Topical Paste Application); Parishishtam, Chapter 16: Secondary Urinary Disorders (Aupasargika Meha)

With musta, haridra (turmeric), madhuka (licorice), priyangu, white mustard, lodhra, utpala (blue lotus), and sariva — ashchyotana (eye drops) should be prepared, and the anjana should be clay-based.

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 12: Raktabhishyanda Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Blood-type Conjunctivitis)

Kalanusariva (dark Sariva), black pepper, nagara (ginger), madhuka (licorice), talisha leaf, jnanade (?), and gangeyam (saffron-like substance) — in liver juice.

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 17: Drishtigata Roga Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Diseases of Vision / Drishti Roga)

Manashila (realgar), abhaya (haritaki), vyosha (trikatu), bala (Sida), and kalanusariva (dark Sariva).

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 17: Drishtigata Roga Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Diseases of Vision / Drishti Roga)

In case of pain or redness post-surgery, learn from me further formulations: gairika (red ochre), sariva, durva grass, barley paste, ghee, and milk.

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 17: Drishtigata Roga Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Diseases of Vision / Drishti Roga)

also with payasya, sariva, leaves, manjishtha, and madhuka (licorice).

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 17: Drishtigata Roga Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Diseases of Vision / Drishti Roga)

Source: Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 12: Raktabhishyanda Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Blood-type Conjunctivitis); Uttara Tantra, Chapter 17: Drishtigata Roga Pratishedha Adhyaya (Chapter on Treatment of Diseases of Vision / Drishti Roga)

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.