Manjishtha

Sanskrit: मञ्जिष्ठा Botanical: Rubia cordifolia Linn.

The prime Raktashodhaka (blood purifier) drug in Ayurveda. The root is used — it yields a red dye. Found throughout India as a climbing plant. Used extensively in skin diseases, menstrual disorders, and as a complexion enhancer. Ingredient of Mahamanjishthadi Kwatha.

Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Bitter (Tikta), Astringent (Kashaya), Sweet (Madhura)
Quality (Guna)
Heavy (Guru), Dry (Ruksha)
Potency (Virya)
Hot (Ushna)
Key Constituents
Purpurin, Munjistin, Xanthopurpurin (Alizarin), and other anthraquinone glycosides
Also Known As
Sanskrit: मञ्जिष्ठा, विकसा, जिंगी, समंगा, रक्तांगी, कालमेषिका, मण्डूकपर्णी, भण्डी
Hindi: मजीठ, मंजीठ

What is Manjishtha / Indian Madder?

The prime Raktashodhaka (blood purifier) drug in Ayurveda. The root is used — it yields a red dye. Found throughout India as a climbing plant. Used extensively in skin diseases, menstrual disorders, and as a complexion enhancer. Ingredient of Mahamanjishthadi Kwatha.

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 1

Therapeutic Actions (Karma)

  • Raktashodhaka (blood purifier — prime Raktashodhaka drug)
  • Varnya (improves complexion)
  • Vishaghna (antidote)
  • Shotha hara (anti-inflammatory)
  • Kushtha hara (skin diseases)
  • Prameha hara (anti-diabetic)
  • Yonidosha hara (uterine disorders)
  • Netra Roga hara (eye diseases)
  • Karna Roga hara (ear diseases)

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 1

Manjishtha by Condition

Explore how Manjishtha is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.