Overview
Karanja is one of the herbs traditionally used in Ayurveda for parasites and worms. Vitex trifolia, the Three-leaved Chaste Tree, is described as a related species to the Five-leaved Nirgundi (V. negundo). It has similar but slightly milder properties. It is used for Vata disorders and inflammatory conditions. The text also references Alectra parasitica as another plant in the Nirgundi group.
How Karanja Helps with Parasites and Worms
According to Ayurvedic pharmacology, Karanja has specific properties that make it valuable for addressing parasites and worms:
- Potency (Virya): Ushna (hot)
- Post-digestive (Vipaka): Katu (pungent)
- Taste (Rasa): Tikta (bitter), Katu (pungent)
- Qualities (Guna): Laghu (light), Ruksha (dry)
Safety & Precautions
Our sources record no specific contraindications, drug interactions or overdose signs for the Three-leaved Chaste Tree. That is an absence of data, not proof of safety.
- Heating nature. It is hot, pungent and bitter. In Ayurvedic terms these qualities can aggravate Pitta, the dosha of heat, so people prone to acidity, rashes or feeling overheated should be cautious.
- Drying nature. Its light, dry qualities may be too drying for some people over long periods.
- Name confusion. Karanja can also mean Pongamia pinnata, whose oil is used for skin disease. Make sure you know which plant you have.
- Worms need a diagnosis. A suspected parasite infection should be confirmed and treated by a doctor.
If you are pregnant, nursing, giving it to a child, or taking prescription medication, talk to your doctor and a qualified practitioner first.
Other Herbs for Parasites and Worms
See all herbs for parasites and worms on the Parasites and Worms page.
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.