Glaucoma: Ayurvedic Treatment, Causes & Natural Remedies

Increasing intraocular pressure, due to accumulation of kapha dosha in the vitreous humor (the viscous fluid inside the eyeball), is called glaucoma. When glaucoma is occurring in an eye, palpation will show a tenseness in that eye. If pressure in the eye becomes high, headaches may occur. Glaucoma may become a serious condition and can cause blindness, so one has to be very watchful. In persons who lift heavy weights (either at work or for exercise), who strain in exercise, who have high cholesterol or high triglycerides, or who have diabetes or nicotine toxicity due to smoking, intraocular pressure has a tendency to increase and may lead to glaucoma. If upon examination by an eye doctor it is determined that you have higher than normal intraocular pressure, these remedies may be helpful.

Last updated:

Ayurvedic Perspective on Glaucoma

Increasing intraocular pressure, due to accumulation of kapha dosha in the vitreous humor (the viscous fluid inside the eyeball), is called glaucoma. When glaucoma is occurring in an eye, palpation will show a tenseness in that eye. If pressure in the eye becomes high, headaches may occur. Glaucoma may become a serious condition and can cause blindness, so one has to be very watchful. In persons who lift heavy weights (either at work or for exercise), who strain in exercise, who have high cholesterol or high triglycerides, or who have diabetes or nicotine toxicity due to smoking, intraocular pressure has a tendency to increase and may lead to glaucoma. If upon examination by an eye doctor it is determined that you have higher than normal intraocular pressure, these remedies may be helpful.

Dosha Involvement

Ayurvedic Home Remedies

Increasing intraocular pressure, due to accumulation of kapha dosha in the vitreous humor (the viscous fluid inside the eyeball), is called glaucoma. When glaucoma is occurring in an eye, palpation will show a tenseness in that eye. If pressure in the eye becomes high, headaches may occur. Glaucoma may become a serious condition and can cause blindness, so one has to be very watchful. In persons who lift heavy weights (either at work or for exercise), who strain in exercise, who have high cholesterol or high triglycerides, or who have diabetes or nicotine toxicity due to smoking, intraocular pressure has a tendency to increase and may lead to glaucoma. If upon examination by an eye doctor it is determined that you have higher than normal intraocular pressure, these remedies may be helpful.

. In earlier stages of glaucoma, Ayurveda treats this problem with the

AN HERBAL REMEDY

following formula, which will help to relieve the tension in the eye:

punarnava 5 parts jatamamsi 3 parts shanka pushpi 3 parts

Boil 1 teaspoon of this mixture in a cup of water for a few minutes to make a tea. Drink twice a day.

. To relieve the tension in the eye, wash the eyeball with triphala tea, which

TRIPHALA TEA EYEWASH

helps to regulate pressure in the eye. Boil ½ teaspoon triphala in 1 cup water for 2 minutes, strain it thoroughly (through cheesecloth double-folded, or through a coffee filter) so that no particles of triphala remain in the tea, cool it down, and wash the eye. (For more on triphala, see appendix 2.)

. In addition, one has to determine and then treat the root cause of

TREAT THE SOURCE OF THE PROBLEM

the glaucoma. If the problem is diabetes, follow the instructions in the section “Diabetes.” If high blood pressure is the problem, then try to regulate the blood pressure (see “Hypertension”). If you have high triglycerides and high cholesterol, then you have to control that (see “Cholesterol”).

REDUCE KAPHA. Follow a kapha-pacifying diet. Especially avoid coffee, white sugar, and dairy products.

. Strictly avoid heavy weightlifting and similar straining. When you do

BE CAREFUL OF EXERCISE

yoga postures, avoid inverted poses such as Headstand and Shoulder Stand.

Glaucoma: A Kapha Disorder of the Eye

Glaucoma is classified as a kapha disorder. The fluid of the anterior chamber of the eye normally circulates into the posterior chamber, governed by blood vessels and lymphatics. When something clogs this flow, circulation stops and water accumulates in both the anterior and posterior chambers. This increase in ocular pressure is called glaucoma. Though the eyes are predominantly made up of pitta, they can be adversely affected by kapha.

Source: Textbook of Ayurveda: Fundamental Principles, Chapter Three: The Doshas and Their Subtypes

Classical Text References (3 sources)

References in Charaka Samhita

On application in the form of anjana (collyrium) to eyes destroys timira (blindness), kacha(glaucoma), nilika, pushpaka, vision defects, itching of eyes, abhishyanda (conjunctivitis) and arma (pterigium).

— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 17: Hiccup and Dyspnea Treatment (Hikka Shvasa Chikitsa / हिक्काश्वासचिकित्सा)

Source: Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 17: Hiccup and Dyspnea Treatment (Hikka Shvasa Chikitsa / हिक्काश्वासचिकित्सा)

References in Sharangadhara Samhita

Adhimantha (acute glaucoma/severe eye inflammation) is four-fold: from Vata, Pitta, and Kapha separately.

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Purva Khanda, Chapter 7: Rogagananam (Enumeration of Diseases)

Adhimantha (acute glaucoma) — 1000;

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Uttara Khanda, Chapter 13: Netra Prasadana Karma (Eye Care Procedures)

Source: Sharangadhara Samhita, Purva Khanda, Chapter 7: Rogagananam (Enumeration of Diseases); Uttara Khanda, Chapter 13: Netra Prasadana Karma (Eye Care Procedures)

References in Sushruta Samhita

Kacha (glaucoma/opacity) is yapya (manageable but not fully curable).

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 1: Aupadravika Adhyaya (Chapter on Complications / Secondary Eye Diseases)

The six types of kacha (glaucoma/cataract) along with padmakopa are manageable (yapya).

— Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 8: Chikitsa Pravibhaga Vijnaniya Adhyaya (Chapter on Classification of Treatments)

Shiroroga (headache), Adhimantha (glaucoma).

— Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, Chapter 21: Treatment of Ear, Nose, Head and Eye Diseases

Head and Eye Treatment Shiroroga (headache), Adhimantha (glaucoma).

— Sushruta Samhita, Treatment of Ear, Nose, Head and Eye Diseases

Source: Sushruta Samhita, Uttara Tantra, Chapter 1: Aupadravika Adhyaya (Chapter on Complications / Secondary Eye Diseases); Uttara Tantra, Chapter 8: Chikitsa Pravibhaga Vijnaniya Adhyaya (Chapter on Classification of Treatments); Chikitsa Sthana, Chapter 21: Treatment of Ear, Nose, Head and Eye Diseases; Treatment of Ear, Nose, Head and Eye Diseases

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.