Ayurvedic Properties
- Taste (Rasa)
- Bitter, pungent, astringent
- Quality (Guna)
- Unctuous, light
- Potency (Virya)
- Cooling
- Post-digestive (Vipaka)
- Sweet
- Dosha Effect
- Dos.aHIIHFW9.3ï
- Key Constituents
- Alkaloids Shankapushpine, evolvine, betaine Essential oils (Paranjpe 2001)
- Also Known As
- English: Shankhapushpi
Sanskrit: शंखपुष्पी, क्षीरपुष्पी
Hindi: शंखपुष्पी, शंखाहूली - Dhatu
- Plasma, nerve, reproductive
- Srotas
- Nervous, mental, excretory, reproductive
Overview
Shankha Pushpi (Evoluvus alsinoides) is one of the most important Ayurvedic nervines, often considered the best among the classical brain tonics including Brahmi, Calamus, and Jatamamsi. It has an astringent taste, warm virya, and sweet vipaka, and is tridoshic in nature (VPK=), making it suitable for all constitutional types.
As a nervine, sedative, and brain tonic, Shankha Pushpi acts primarily on the nerve tissue and the nervous and circulatory systems. It is excellent for nerve pain, particularly that owing to cold or debility. The herb improves memory, concentration, and perception, and aids in the rejuvenation of the mind by increasing circulation to the brain and stimulating higher cerebral functions, thereby improving overall intelligence and creativity.
Its key indications include nervous debility, mental or emotional exhaustion, epilepsy, insomnia, and insanity. Sarasvata churna, a powder prepared with this herb, is widely used for attention deficit disorder and helps prevent loss of memory. The herb is taken as a powder (250 mg to 1 gm) or as a decoction, with no noted precautions.
Source: The Yoga of Herbs, Chinese Herbs
Ayurvedic Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Rasa (taste) | Bitter, pungent, astringent |
| Vīrya (energy) | Cooling |
| Vipāka (post-digestive) | Sweet |
| Guṇa (quality) | Unctuous, light |
| Doṣa effect | Dos.aHIIHFW9.3ï |
| Dhātu (tissue) | Plasma, nerve, reproductive |
| Srotas (channel) | Nervous, mental, excretory, reproductive |
Therapeutic Actions
- Medhya: Promotes intellectual capacity
- Majja- dha-tu rasa-: yana
- Rejuvenative to the nervous: tissue
- Unma-daghna: Alleviates insanity and emotional instability
- Vr• s. ya: Aphrodisiac
- Pacanabala: Increases the strength of the digestive system
- Chedana: Laxative
- Nidra-janana: Promotes sleep
- Tridos.ahara: Alleviates all three dosa
- Biomedical: Nervine, sedative, antispasmodic, cephalic, digestive, laxa- tive, vulnerary, haemostatic, tonic
Safety & Contraindications
Contraindications: None known
Safety: No drug–herb interactions are known but caution with all sedative medication due to potential positive interactions.
Dosage & Combinations
Dosage: 2–10g per day dried or 3–15ml of a 1:5 @ 25% tincture. Chapter 6 PLANT PROFILES
Combinations:
- Vacha, brahmi, kushtha in epilepsy, nerve conditions; useful in speech impediment and to improve memory.
- Gokshura, coriander, fennel for digestive gurgling and swelling.
- Manjishtha, amalaki for bleeding.
- Ashwagandha, shatavari, safed musali, kapikacchu in infertility.
- Gotu kola, manjishtha, neem in skin disorders.
How to Use Shankhapushpi by Condition
Explore how Shankhapushpi is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.
▶ Classical Text References (2 sources)
References in Charaka Samhita
Both laghu and brihad panchamula (dashmula), varshabhu (Trianthema portulacastrum), eranda, punarnava, mudgaparni (Phaseolus trilobus), mahameda, mashaparni (Teramnus labialis), shatavari, shankhapushpi, avakpushpi, rasna (Pluchea lanceolata), bala, atibala, are to be taken 80 gm each and crushed then boiled in one drone water (approximately 10.
— Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 29: Gout Treatment (Vatarakta Chikitsa / वातरक्तचिकित्सा)
The chapter also describes atattvabhinivesha — a disorder of perverted intellect treated with brahmi, shankhapushpi, and medhya (intellect-promoting) rasayanas.
— Charaka Samhita, Epilepsy Treatment (Apasmara Chikitsa / अपस्मारचिकित्सा)
Source: Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana — Therapeutic Principles, Chapter 29: Gout Treatment (Vatarakta Chikitsa / वातरक्तचिकित्सा); Epilepsy Treatment (Apasmara Chikitsa / अपस्मारचिकित्सा)
References in Sharangadhara Samhita
Also add: Kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens), Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis), Bharangi (Clerodendrum serratum), Gaja Pippali (Scindapsus officinalis), Bala (Sida cordifolia), and Pushkaramoola (Inula racemosa) — each in two Palas (approx.
— Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 8: Avalehakalpana (Confection/Electuary Preparations)
Source: Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 8: Avalehakalpana (Confection/Electuary Preparations)
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.