Priyangu - Aglaia variety: Benefits, Uses & Dosage

Sanskrit: प्रियंगु • Botanical: Aglaia roxburghiana Miq.

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Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Bitter (Tikta), Astringent (Kashaya)
Quality (Guna)
Light (Laghu)
Potency (Virya)
Cold (Sheeta)
Post-digestive (Vipaka)
Pungent (Katu)
Also Known As
English: Priyangu
Sanskrit: प्रियंगु
Hindi: प्रियंगु

What is Priyangu, Aglaia Variety?

Which plant is the real Priyangu? Some scholars point to this one. The commentary on the Bhavaprakash Nighantu, a classical Ayurvedic materia medica, records that some identify the true Priyangu as Aglaia roxburghiana, a member of the mahogany family (Meliaceae).

This entry, Priyangu, Aglaia variety, focuses on that identification. Its small flowers are fragrant, and the commentary sets it alongside the other species different authorities have called Priyangu, weighing the merits of each.

In practice it is a cooling herb valued for the skin: for complexion and for burning sensations.

Benefits of Priyangu, Aglaia Variety

Complexion and Skin

This variety is classed as Varnya, an herb that improves complexion, and our sources link it to skin disorders (Kushtha), the broad classical category for chronic skin disease.

Its bitter (Tikta) and astringent (Kashaya) tastes and cold potency (Sheeta Virya) are the properties behind this skin focus.

Burning Sensations

It carries the action Dahaprashamana, "relieves burning sensation", in keeping with its cooling nature.

How to Use Priyangu, Aglaia Variety

Our sources do not record a dose, preparation form or vehicle (anupana) for this variety.

FormDoseBest ForWhen to Take
As prescribedNot recorded; set by a practitionerComplexion, burning sensationsUnder a practitioner's guidance

Because several species are traded as Priyangu, confirm which one you are buying.

Safety & Side Effects

Our sources record no specific contraindications or drug interactions for this variety.

Patch-test anything new on your skin first, and have persistent skin problems diagnosed before treating them yourself.

Because different species are sold as Priyangu, ask your supplier to confirm the botanical name. Its cold potency means it is better suited to people who run hot than to those who feel cold easily, and its dose should be set by a practitioner.

Priyangu, Aglaia Variety vs Other Herbs & Supplements

ComparisonAglaia varietyAlternativeVerdict
Aglaia variety vs PriyanguOne scholarly identification of the true PriyanguThe main Priyangu entry on our siteStart with the main Priyangu page; this entry explains one identification
Aglaia variety vs Phala PriyanguEmphasis on complexion and burningSame species, emphasis on bleeding and burningTwo commentary entries for one plant; uses overlap on burning sensations

Priyangu, Aglaia Variety for Specific Populations

Pregnancy & Nursing

Our sources record no safety data. Avoid it while pregnant or breastfeeding unless your doctor approves.

Children

No pediatric guidance is recorded. Do not use it on children without professional advice.

Elderly

Older skin can be more sensitive; patch-test first.

Athletes

Our sources record no specific uses for athletes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this the true Priyangu?

Some scholars think so. The Bhavaprakash Nighantu commentary records that view and weighs it against other identifications.

What family does it belong to?

The Meliaceae, or mahogany family. Its botanical name is Aglaia roxburghiana.

Are the flowers fragrant?

Yes. The commentary notes that its small flowers are fragrant.

Is it cooling or heating?

Cooling. It has a cold potency, a light quality and bitter and astringent tastes.

How to Use Priyangu - Aglaia variety by Condition

Explore how Priyangu - Aglaia variety is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.