Phala Priyangu: Benefits, Uses & Dosage

Sanskrit: फलप्रियंगु • Botanical: Aglaia roxburghiana Miq.

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Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Bitter (Tikta), Astringent (Kashaya)
Quality (Guna)
Light (Laghu)
Potency (Virya)
Cold (Sheeta)
Post-digestive (Vipaka)
Pungent (Katu)
Also Known As
English: Priyangu fruit variety
Sanskrit: फलप्रियंगु
Hindi: प्रियंगु

What is Phala Priyangu?

Ayurveda has a long-running botanical puzzle: which plant is the true Priyangu? Phala Priyangu, the "fruit Priyangu", is one of the candidates, and the commentary on the Bhavaprakash Nighantu, a classical Ayurvedic materia medica, discusses it as one of the plants sometimes used under that name.

Botanically it is Aglaia roxburghiana, of the mahogany family (Meliaceae). It is a small to medium-sized tree, and its small fruits are the medicinal part.

Its character is cooling. Tradition uses it for bleeding disorders and burning sensations, both signs of excess Pitta, the dosha of heat.

Benefits of Phala Priyangu

Bleeding Disorders

Phala Priyangu is classed as Raktapittahara, meaning it controls bleeding disorders (Raktapitta), a classical category where overheated Pitta drives blood out of its channels.

Its bitter (Tikta) and astringent (Kashaya) tastes and cold potency (Sheeta Virya) are the properties behind this use.

Burning Sensations

It also carries the action Dahaprashamana, "relieves burning sensation". The Bhavaprakash Nighantu ties this to its cooling nature.

How to Use Phala Priyangu

The small fruits are the medicinal part. Our sources do not record a dose, preparation form or vehicle (anupana).

FormDoseBest ForWhen to Take
FruitNot recorded; set by a practitionerBleeding disorders, burning sensationsUnder a practitioner's guidance

Because several plants are sold as Priyangu, ask your supplier which species you are getting.

Safety & Side Effects

Our sources record no specific contraindications or drug interactions for Phala Priyangu.

Any bleeding problem needs a medical diagnosis before you consider an herbal approach. Its cold, light nature means it is not a natural fit if you feel cold or depleted.

Several plants are traded under the name Priyangu, so confirm with your supplier that you are buying Aglaia roxburghiana before you start, and use it only at a dose set by a practitioner.

Phala Priyangu vs Other Herbs & Supplements

ComparisonPhala PriyanguAlternativeVerdict
Phala Priyangu vs PriyanguAglaia roxburghiana, one candidate species; fruits usedThe main Priyangu entry on our siteRead the main Priyangu page first; this is one of several identifications
Phala Priyangu vs Priyangu, Aglaia varietyEmphasis on bleeding and burningSame species, emphasis on complexion and burningTwo commentary entries for the same plant; uses overlap on burning sensations

Phala Priyangu for Specific Populations

Pregnancy & Nursing

Our sources record no safety data. Avoid it while pregnant or breastfeeding unless your doctor approves.

Children

No pediatric guidance is recorded. Do not give it to children without professional advice.

Elderly

No specific guidance is recorded. Bleeding problems in older adults need medical assessment first.

Athletes

Our sources record no specific uses for athletes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Phala Priyangu mean?

"Fruit Priyangu". It is one of the plants the Bhavaprakash Nighantu commentary discusses as Priyangu, and its small fruits are the part used.

What is its botanical name?

Aglaia roxburghiana, of the Meliaceae family.

Is Phala Priyangu cooling?

Yes. It has a cold potency, a light quality and bitter and astringent tastes, and it calms Pitta.

Why are there several Priyangu plants?

Different authorities have identified Priyangu with different species, and the commentary weighs these identifications. That is why it pays to ask suppliers which species they sell.

How to Use Phala Priyangu by Condition

Explore how Phala Priyangu is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.