Rudraksha

(Rudraksha)
Sanskrit: रुद्राक्ष Botanical: Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb.

Rudraksha is a large evergreen tree found in sub-Himalayan tracts up to about 6000 feet altitude. The fruit stones (seeds) are the well-known Rudraksha beads, sacred to Lord Shiva and used extensively in religious practice. The beads have 1 to 21 faces (Mukhis). Medicinally, the fruit has cardiovascular and neurological benefits. The bark and seeds are used in heart diseases, hypertension and as a brain tonic. Modern research has confirmed its anti-hypertensive and anti-inflammatory properties. The alkaloid Elaeocarpine has tranquilizing action. The fruits are strung on thread and worn as a mala (rosary). Dose: Seed powder 1-2 ratti. Verses: Described in tree section.

Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Astringent (Kashaya)
Quality (Guna)
Light (Laghu)
Potency (Virya)
Cold (Sheeta)
Post-digestive (Vipaka)
Pungent (Katu)
Key Constituents
Rudrakine, Elaeocarpine (alkaloids), Tannins
Also Known As
English: Rudraksha, Blue Marble Tree
Sanskrit: रुद्राक्ष, हरिप्रिय, नीलकण्ठाक्ष, पञ्चमुख
Hindi: रुद्राक्ष

What is Rudraksha (Rudraksha / रुद्राक्ष)?

Rudraksha is a large evergreen tree found in sub-Himalayan tracts up to about 6000 feet altitude. The fruit stones (seeds) are the well-known Rudraksha beads, sacred to Lord Shiva and used extensively in religious practice. The beads have 1 to 21 faces (Mukhis). Medicinally, the fruit has cardiovascular and neurological benefits. The bark and seeds are used in heart diseases, hypertension and as a brain tonic. Modern research has confirmed its anti-hypertensive and anti-inflammatory properties. The alkaloid Elaeocarpine has tranquilizing action. The fruits are strung on thread and worn as a mala (rosary). Dose: Seed powder 1-2 ratti. Verses: Described in tree section.

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 5

Therapeutic Actions (Karma)

  • Hridya (cardiotonic)
  • Medhya (brain tonic)
  • Jvaraghna (antipyretic)

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 5

Rudraksha by Condition

Explore how Rudraksha is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.