Tree Cotton / Upland Cotton / Kaparpathri

(Tree Cotton)
Sanskrit: कपार्पसी Botanical: Gossypium arboreum Linn.

Gossypium arboreum is the tree cotton variety described as having similar properties to G. herbaceum but growing taller (8-10 feet). The seeds and root bark are used similarly. One cotton boll produces fibers 4-5 inches long. The tree cotton variety is more commonly found in Indian gardens and fields.

Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Sweet (Madhura)
Quality (Guna)
Unctuous (Snigdha)
Potency (Virya)
Hot (Ushna)
Post-digestive (Vipaka)
Sweet (Madhura)
Also Known As
English: Tree Cotton
Sanskrit: कपार्पसी
Hindi: देसी कपास, नरमा

What is Tree Cotton / Upland Cotton / Kaparpathri (कपार्पसी)?

Gossypium arboreum is the tree cotton variety described as having similar properties to G. herbaceum but growing taller (8-10 feet). The seeds and root bark are used similarly. One cotton boll produces fibers 4-5 inches long. The tree cotton variety is more commonly found in Indian gardens and fields.

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 3

Therapeutic Actions (Karma)

  • Vrishya (aphrodisiac)
  • Stanyajanana (galactagogue)

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 3

Tree Cotton / Upland Cotton / Kaparpathri by Condition

Explore how Tree Cotton / Upland Cotton / Kaparpathri is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.