Ayurvedic Properties
- Taste (Rasa)
- Bitter (Tikta), Astringent (Kashaya)
- Quality (Guna)
- Light (Laghu)
- Potency (Virya)
- Hot (Ushna)
- Post-digestive (Vipaka)
- Pungent (Katu)
- Key Constituents
- Copper-zinc alloy
- Also Known As
- English: Brass
Sanskrit: रीति, रीतिका, आरकूट
Hindi: पीतल
What is Brass (Riti / रीति)?
Riti (Brass) is an alloy of copper and zinc, classified as an Upadhatu. Its Bhasma is used in eye diseases and worm infestations. It has properties similar to Tamra (copper) but milder. Brass should not be used for cooking acidic or sour foods as it can become toxic. Verses: 47.
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 7
Therapeutic Actions (Karma)
- Krimighna (anthelmintic)
- Netrya (beneficial for eyes)
- Kaphashamaka (pacifies Kapha)
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 7
How to Use Brass by Condition
Explore how Brass is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.
▶ Classical Text References (1 sources)
References in Sharangadhara Samhita
Verses 10 through 104 describe detailed procedures for the purification (Shodhana) and calcination (Marana) of various metals, minerals, and gems including: Rajata (silver), Tamra (copper), Lauha/Ayas (iron), Naga (lead), Vanga (tin), Yashada (zinc), Mandura (iron oxide/rust), Kamsya (bell-metal), Pittala (brass), Makshika (iron/copper pyrite), Vimala, Tuttha (copper sulphate), Kasisa (green vitriol/iron sulphate), Shilajatu (mineral pitch), Srotanjana, Sphatika (alum), Tankana (borax), Abhraka
— Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 11: Dhatushodhana-Marana (Purification and Calcination of Metals)
Source: Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 11: Dhatushodhana-Marana (Purification and Calcination of Metals)
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.