Drakshasava

द्राक्षासवः

Drakshasava is Ayurveda's grape wine: cold in potency, sweet-sour, the most sattvic ferment. Strengthens the heart, kindles appetite, eases debility.

What is Drakshasava (Grape Wine / द्राक्षासव)?

Drakshasava (grape wine) is one of the most valued fermented preparations. It is prepared from grapes (Draksha) and is sweet and slightly sour in taste, cold in potency (unlike most other alcoholic preparations), and sweet in post-digestive effect. It is cardiotonic, strengthening, aphrodisiac, relieves thirst, and promotes appetite. Among all wines, Drakshasava is considered the most sattvic (pure) and least harmful. Old grape wine is considered superior to new. It is useful in digestive weakness, debility, cardiac conditions, and as a general tonic. Being cold in potency, it does not aggravate Pitta as much as other alcoholic preparations. Verses: 22-25.

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 20

Therapeutic Actions (Karma)

  • Hridya (cardiotonic)
  • Balya (strengthening)
  • Vrishya (aphrodisiac)
  • Trishna-nigrahana (thirst-relieving)
  • Rochana (relish-promoting)

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 20

References in Sharangadhara Samhita

Verses 28 through 92 describe numerous Asava and Arishta fermented formulations including: Pippalyasava, Kanakasava, Drakshasava/Draksharishta (for debility and Pitta conditions), Abhayarishta (for hemorrhoids and constipation), Dashamularishta (for post-partum care and Vata disorders), Ashokarishta (for gynecological disorders), Jirakadyarishta, Kutajarishta (for diarrhea and dysentery), Sarasvatarishta (for neurological and cognitive disorders), Balarishta, Amritarishta, Chandanasava, Lohasava

— Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 10: Asavarishta-Sandhanakalpana (Fermented Preparations)

Source: Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, Chapter 10: Asavarishta-Sandhanakalpana (Fermented Preparations)

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.