Hyperthyroidism: Ayurvedic Treatment, Causes & Natural Remedies

A thyroid condition that can cause excess fat accumulation behind the eyeball, leading to protruding eyes (exophthalmos).

Last updated: March 31, 2026

Hyperthyroidism in Ayurveda

Excess vata or pitta can lead to hyperthyroidism, with increased metabolism and loss of weight. The thyroid gland's overactivity disrupts calcium metabolism — the thyroid secretes calcitonin, which is responsible for blood formation and for the clotting function of blood. If a person's blood does not clot properly, that person is probably lacking calcium, as natural coagulation needs adequate calcium in the blood.

Ayurveda recommends treating the thyroid gland directly. Shilajit, a mineral resin, particularly helps to bring thyroid function back to normal. Calcium is also needed for the conduction of impulses to the muscles and for maintaining muscle tone and relaxation.

Source: Textbook of Ayurveda: Fundamental Principles, Chapter Six: Dhatus Part II (Meda, Asthi, Majja, Shukra/Artava)

Recommended Herbs for Hyperthyroidism

Bitter Gourd Cucumis momordica Roxb. Karavella (Bitter Gourd/Karela) is one of the most important medicinal vegetables. The plant is a tendril-bearing climber with deeply lobed leaves. The fruits are oblong, green, 1.5-5 inches, tapering at both ends, covered with wart-like projections. All parts are extremely bitter. It is a principal vegetable used in diabetes (Prameha). It purifies blood, kills intestinal worms, and is used in fever, skin diseases, and liver disorders. The juice is used for diabetes. It is an excellent Pitta-shamaka despite being hot in potency, due to its strong bitter taste. Regular consumption helps control blood sugar levels. It also contains Momordicin which gives its characteristic bitterness. Contains Charantin which has hypoglycemic action. Verses: 24-26. Dose: Swarasa (juice) 10-20 ml. Shilajit Asphaltum Shilajit literally means ‘rock overpowering’ and is a natural exudate from the rocks of the Himalayas and other mountainous regions of the world. Its high mineral content oozes out in the heat of the summer. It is a superb mineral supplement that benefits the kidneys and and urinary and reproductive systems. A natural mineral pitch from the Himalayas used for many conditions of weakness, debility, and urinary disorders.

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.